The Botanical Diary
S
Shrubs

Snowberry

Symphoricarpos albus

The berries are poisonous to humans but edible for birds.

Regions
all regions
Colour
Дрібний pink
Snowberry
🌸
Bloom
June–August
☀️
Light
Partial shade / тінь
💧
Watering
Moderate
📏
Height
1–2 m
❄️
Hardiness
Zone 3b

Snowberry is one of the most undemanding ornamental shrubs for shady corners of the garden. This North American plant gained popularity in Europe during the nineteenth century thanks to its resilience and ability to thrive where other shrubs refuse to grow. The shrub is cultivated primarily for its unusual white berries, which resemble small snowballs—hence its poetic name.

Outwardly, snowberry appears modest: the foliage is small, oval, and greyish-green, whilst the flowers are delicate, pinkish-white, blooming throughout summer. The real magic begins in autumn, when dense clusters of pinkish-white berries appear in place of the flowers, gradually becoming pure white and persisting on the branches until spring. There are also varieties with pink and red berries, but the classic white snow remains the most popular.

In the garden, snowberry finds its place primarily in dark, difficult-to-cultivate locations—beneath trees, along the south side of buildings, and in deep shade. Unlike most ornamental shrubs, it does not complain about shade; conversely, in bright sunlight it sometimes appears less attractive. It combines beautifully with dogwood, viburnum, and barberry, creating striking autumn and winter compositions.

An interesting fact: the white berries of snowberry are poisonous to humans but edible for birds, particularly during hungry winter days. If your garden is visited by thrushes, sparrows, and other birds, snowberry becomes a true lifesaver for them. This is precisely why this plant deserves a place in every ecological garden, where not only flowers bloom but living nature thrives.

Location & soil

Snowberry — planting & location

LightPartial shade / тінь
Soil typeany, рН 5,5–7,5
Planting timeOctober або April
Plant spacing1,2–1,5 m
Planting depthAt root collar level

Ornamental white berries persist throughout winter.

Water needs

How to water Snowberry

IntensityModerate
FrequencyEvery 14 days (в)
Volume8–10
MethodAt the base

Thrives in shade with moderate watering.

Annual care

Fertilizing and pruning: Snowberry

Spring fertilizingMineral complex fertiliser (April).
Summer fertilizingNo feeding required.
Autumn fertilizingNo feeding required.
Pruning timeНавесні (sanitary)
Pruning typeSanitary

Remove old and damaged branches.

Cold hardiness

Snowberry — winter hardiness & care

Hardiness zoneZone 3b
Winter coverNot required (Zone 3).
Cover timing
Plant protection

Diseases and pests of Snowberry

Diseases
Powdery mildew
Pests
Rarely
Garden design

What grows well with Snowberry?

Дерен, калина, барбарис