The Botanical Diary
C
Fruit trees

Cherry Plum

Prunus cerasifera

Cherry Plum is a champion for productivity among stone fruits, yielding up to 80 kg per tree.

Regions
Centre, South, West
Colour
white, pink
Cherry Plum
🌸
Bloom
March–April
☀️
Light
Full sun
💧
Watering
Moderate
📏
Height
4–8 m
❄️
Hardiness
Zone 5b

Cherry Plum is one of the most ancient fruit crops, originating from the Caucasus and the Mediterranean, where it has been cultivated for several thousand years. This undemanding plant has long won the hearts of gardeners worldwide with its reliability and generous yields, becoming a true treasure for those seeking a balance between beauty and practicality.

In March and April, the tree becomes covered with delicate white and pink blossoms, creating a charming spring display. Reaching 4–8 metres in height, cherry plum forms a compact crown that responds well to pruning and does not take up much space in the garden. There are many interesting cultivars—from classic yellow varieties to deep red and even black fruited selections, each with its own flavour characteristics and uses. The wonderful sweet-tart taste of the fruits makes them ideal for both fresh consumption and preservation.

In the garden, cherry plum pairs beautifully with plum, apricot, and sour cherry, creating a harmonious composition of stone fruits. Undemanding in care, it requires only moderate watering and a sunny location. Most intriguingly, cherry plum rightly claims the title of champion for productivity among stone fruits—a single tree can produce up to 80 kilograms of delicious fruit in a season. This is an excellent crop for gardens of any size: from small urban plots to large farm holdings, combining the beauty of spring blossom with the practical generosity of a bountiful harvest.

Location & soil

Cherry Plum — planting & location

LightFull sun
Soil typeany, рН 6–7,5
Planting timeOctober або April
Plant spacing3–4 m
Planting depthAt root collar level

Tart-sweet fruits, early flowering

Water needs

How to water Cherry Plum

IntensityModerate
FrequencyJune–August
Volume12–15
MethodПід крону

Moderate watering

Annual care

Fertilizing and pruning: Cherry Plum

Spring fertilizingNitrogen (April)
Summer fertilizingNo feeding required
Autumn fertilizingSuperphosphate (August)
Pruning timeFebruary–March
Pruning typeSanitary + формуюча

Remove suckers and diseased branches

Cold hardiness

Cherry Plum — winter hardiness & care

Hardiness zoneZone 5b
Winter coverWhitewash the trunk
Cover timingOctober
Plant protection

Diseases and pests of Cherry Plum

Diseases
Brown rotклястероспоріоз
Pests
Сливова плодожерка
Garden design

What grows well with Cherry Plum?

Plum, Apricot, Sour cherry